Sunan Abi Dawud 1221 · Project Hadith

1221sunnah.com 4:24

حدثنا حفص بن عمر، حدثنا شعبة، عن عدي بن ثابت، عن البراء، قال: «خرجنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في سفر، فصلى بنا العشاء الآخرة، فقرأ في إحدى الركعتين، بالتين والزيتون»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 2, p. 8, no. 1221. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حفص بن عمرTwo or more candidates · d. 225 or 220 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- حفص بن عمر بن الحارث بن سخبرة d. 225 AH
- حفص بن عمر d. 220 AH
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عدي بن ثابتProposed match · d. 115–116 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عدي بن ثابت
d. 115–116 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عدي بن ثابت'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عدي بن ثابت no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة رمي بالتشيعReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 388, entry 4539 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة لكنه قاص الشيعة وإمام مسجدهم بالكوفةal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 15, entry 3758 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
البراءProposed match · d. 71–72 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
البراء بن عازب بن الحارث بن عدي بن مجدعة بن حارثة بن الحارث بن الخزرج بن عمرو بن مالك بن الأوس
d. 71–72 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 5 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'البراء'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- البراء no death date
- البراء بن مالك بن النضر d. 19–23 AH
- البراء بن عبد الله بن يزيد ، وربما نسب إلى جده no death date
- البراء no death date
What the critics say
- صحابي بن صحابي نزل الكوفة استصغر يوم بدر وكان هو وابن عمر لدةCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 121, entry 648 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

حفص بن عمر: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
عدي بن ثابت: a critic notes bid'a.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who