Sunan Abi Dawud 2121 · Project Hadith

2121sunnah.com 12:76

حدثنا سليمان بن حرب، وأبو كامل، قالا: حدثنا حماد بن زيد، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، عن عائشة، قالت: «تزوجني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأنا بنت سبع». قال سليمان: أو ست ودخل بي وأنا بنت تسع "

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 2, p. 239, no. 2121. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
سليمان بن حربProposed match · d. 222–227 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سليمان بن حرب بن بجيل
d. 222–227 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 546 carries the name form 'سليمان بن حرب'.
What the critics say
- ثقة إمام حافظReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 250, entry 2545 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 458, entry 2079 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- إمام من الأئمة لا يدلس ويتكلم في الرجال وفي الفقه لعله أكبر من عفان ما رأيت في يده كتابا قط حزر مجلسه ببغداد بأربعين ألفاأبو حاتم, al-Kashif, p. 458, entry 2079 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حماد بن زيدProposed match · d. 177–179 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حماد بن زيد بن درهم
d. 177–179 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 663 carries the name form 'حماد بن زيد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت فقيه قيل إنه كان ضريرا ولعله طرأ عليه لأنه صح أنه كان يكتبReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 178, entry 1498 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1219 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما رأيت أحدا لم يكتب أحفظ منه وما رأيت بالبصرة أفقه منه ولم أر أعلم بالسنة منهبن مهدي, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1219 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
هشام بن عروةProposed match · d. 144–147 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
هشام بن عروة بن الزبير بن العوام
d. 144–147 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 173 carries the name form 'هشام بن عروه'.
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه ربما دلسReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 573, entry 7302 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 337, entry 5972 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبيهProposed match · d. 91–101 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عروة بن الزبير بن العوام بن خويلد بن أسد بن عبد العزي بن قصي
d. 91–101 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 'ابيه' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه مشهورReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 389, entry 4561 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كان فقيها عالما كثير الحديث ثبتا مأمونابن سعد, al-Kashif, p. 18, entry 3775 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- صام أبي الدهر ومات وهو صائم في موته أقوال منها 93 و 94هشام, al-Kashif, p. 18, entry 3775 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

هشام بن عروة from أبيه: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Identified

Who