Sunan Abi Dawud 2203 · Project Hadith

2203sunnah.com 13:29

حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا أبو عوانة، عن الأعمش، عن أبي الضحى، عن مسروق، عن عائشة قالت: «خيرنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فاخترناه فلم يعد ذلك شيئا»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 2, p. 262, no. 2203. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مسددProposed match · d. 228 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل بن مستورد ، ويقال : اسمه عبد الملك بن عبد العزيز
d. 228 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 143 carries the name form 'مسدد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ يقال إنه أول من صنف المسند بالبصرةReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6598 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5388 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبو عوانةProposed match · d. 175–176 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الوضاح بن عبد الله
d. 175–176 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو عوانه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- يعقوب بن إسحاق بن إبراهيم بن يزيد d. 316 AH
- أبو عوانة d. 171 AH
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
الأعمشProposed match · d. 145–148 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سليمان بن مهران
d. 145–148 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 467 carries the name form 'الاعمش'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 254, entry 2615 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- له ألف وثلاثمائة حديثبن المديني, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي الضحىProposed match · d. 82 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسلم بن صبيح
d. 82 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو الضحي'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أبو الضحى d. 91 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة فاضلReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 530, entry 6632 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
مسروقProposed match · d. 62–63 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسروق بن الأجدع بن مالك بن أمية بن عبد الله بن مر بن سلمان ، ويقال : سلامان بن معمر بن الحارث بن سعد بن عبد الله بن وادعة بن عمرو بن عامر بن ناشج بن رافع بن مالك بن جشم بن حاشد بن جشم بن خيوان بن نوف بن همدان
d. 62–63 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'مسروق'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- مسروق بن المرزبان بن مسروق بن معدان d. 240 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه عابد مخضرمReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6601 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الطيب ما ولدت همدانية مثل مسروق وعن الشعبيمرة, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- قال ما علمت أطلب منه للعلم كان أعلم بالفتيا من شريحal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- حج مسروق فما نام إلا ساجدا وقالت زوجة مسروق كان يصلي حتى تورم قدماهأبو إسحاق, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

أبو داود from مسدد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
مسدد from أبو عوانة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبو عوانة from الأعمش: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
الأعمش from أبي الضحى: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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