Sunan Abi Dawud 227 · Project Hadith

227sunnah.com 1:227

حدثنا حفص بن عمر النمري، حدثنا شعبة، عن علي بن مدرك، عن أبي زرعة بن عمرو بن جرير، عن عبد الله بن نجي، عن أبيه، عن علي بن أبي طالب رضي الله عنه، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: «لا تدخل الملائكة بيتا فيه صورة ولا كلب ولا جنب»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 1, p. 58, no. 227. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حفص بن عمر النمريProposed match · d. 225 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حفص بن عمر بن الحارث بن سخبرة
d. 225 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 1287 carries the name form 'حفص بن عمر النمري'.
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت عيب بأخذ الأجرة على الحديثReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 172, entry 1412 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثبت حجةReliable, with emphasis · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 341, entry 1152 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثبت لا يؤخذ عليه حرفأحمد, al-Kashif, p. 341, entry 1152 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
علي بن مدركProposed match · d. 120 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
علي بن مدرك
d. 120 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 1851 carries the name form 'علي بن مدرك'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 405, entry 4796 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي زرعة بن عمرو بن جريرProposed match · d. 91–100 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أبو زرعة بن عمرو بن جرير بن عبد الله ، قيل : اسمه هرم ، وقيل : عمرو ، وقيل : عبد الله ، وقيل : عبد الرحمن ، وقيل : جرير
d. 91–100 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 3472 carries the name form 'ابو زرعه بن عمرو بن جرير'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 641, entry 8103 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عبد الله بن نجيProposed match · d. 81–90 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الله بن نجي بن سلمة بن حشم بن أسد بن خليبة
d. 81–90 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 10211 carries the name form 'عبد الله بن نجي'.
What the critics say
- صدوقTruthful · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 326, entry 3664 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقهالنسائي, al-Kashif, p. 603, entry 3021 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- فيه نظرالبخاري, al-Kashif, p. 603, entry 3021 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبيهProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
نجي بن الله
No death date recorded
Why this match
- 'ابيه' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
علي بن أبي طالبProposed match · d. 40 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
علي بن أبي طالب : عبد مناف بن عبد المطلب بن هاشم بن عبد مناف
d. 40 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'علي بن ابي طالب'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- علي بن أبي طالب : حماد no death date
- علي بن أبي طالب no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

علي بن مدرك from أبي زرعة بن عمرو بن جرير: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
عبد الله بن نجي from أبيه: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبيه from علي بن أبي طالب: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
علي بن أبي طالب is not recorded as a Companion in the data loaded.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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