Sunan Abi Dawud 2439 · Project Hadith

2439sunnah.com 14:127

حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا أبو عوانة، عن الأعمش، عن إبراهيم، عن الأسود، عن عائشة قالت: «ما رأيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم صائما العشر قط»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 2, p. 325, no. 2439. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مسددProposed match · d. 228 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل بن مستورد ، ويقال : اسمه عبد الملك بن عبد العزيز
d. 228 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 143 carries the name form 'مسدد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ يقال إنه أول من صنف المسند بالبصرةReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6598 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5388 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبو عوانةProposed match · d. 175–176 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الوضاح بن عبد الله
d. 175–176 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو عوانه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- يعقوب بن إسحاق بن إبراهيم بن يزيد d. 316 AH
- أبو عوانة d. 171 AH
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
الأعمشProposed match · d. 145–148 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سليمان بن مهران
d. 145–148 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 467 carries the name form 'الاعمش'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 254, entry 2615 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- له ألف وثلاثمائة حديثبن المديني, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
إبراهيمTwo or more candidates · d. 94–96 or 158–168 or 91–100 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- إبراهيم بن يزيد بن قيس بن الأسود بن عمرو بن ربيعة بن ذهل بن ربيعة بن ذهل بن سعد بن مالك بن النخع d. 94–96 AH
- إبراهيم بن طهمان بن شعبة d. 158–168 AH
- إبراهيم بن سويد d. 91–100 AH
عن · ʿan, “from”
الأسودTwo or more candidates · d. 74–75 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- الأسود بن يزيد بن قيس d. 74–75 AH
- الأسود بن ثعلبة no death date
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include a neighbour in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

إبراهيم: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
الأسود: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
أبو داود from مسدد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
مسدد from أبو عوانة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبو عوانة from الأعمش: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who