Sunan Abi Dawud 2691 · Project Hadith

2691sunnah.com 15:215

حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن المبارك العيشي، قال: حدثنا سفيان بن حبيب، قال: حدثنا شعبة، عن أبي العنبس، عن أبي الشعثاء، عن ابن عباس ، «أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم جعل فداء أهل الجاهلية يوم بدر أربع مائة»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 3, p. 61, no. 2691. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
عبد الرحمن بن المبارك العيشيProposed match · d. 228–229 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الرحمن بن المبارك بن عبد الله
d. 228–229 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 1635 carries the name form 'عبد الرحمن بن المبارك العيشي'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 349, entry 3996 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 642, entry 3303 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
سفيان بن حبيبProposed match · d. 182–186 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سفيان بن حبيب
d. 182–186 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 1447 carries the name form 'سفيان بن حبيب'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 244, entry 2436 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثبت عالم بسعيد بن أبي عروبةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 448, entry 1989 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي العنبسProposed match · d. 121–130 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أبو العنبس ، قيل : اسمه عبد الله بن مروان ، وقيل : لا يعرف اسمه
d. 121–130 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 6 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو العنبس'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عمرو بن مروان d. 141–150 AH
- سعيد بن كثير بن عبيد d. 141–150 AH
- حجر بن العنبس d. 81–90 AH
- أبو العنبس d. 141 AH
- محمد بن عبد الله ، وقيل : ابن عبد الرحمن بن قارب no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي الشعثاءProposed match · d. 90–104 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
جابر بن زيد
d. 90–104 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 7 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو الشعثاء'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أبو الشعثاء no death date
- أبو الشعثاء ، عن عبد الله بن بريدة no death date
- سليم بن أسود بن حنظلة d. 82–85 AH
- علي بن الحسن بن سليمان d. 236–237 AH
- أبو الشعثاء no death date
- أبو الشعثاء d. 91 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيهReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 136, entry 865 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 287, entry 728 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- لو نزل أهل البصرة عند قوله لأوسعهم علما من كتاب اللهبن عباس, al-Kashif, p. 287, entry 728 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
ابن عباسProposed match · d. 65–73 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الله بن عباس بن عبد المطلب
d. 65–73 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابن عباس'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- ابن عباس الحميري no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

أبو داود from عبد الرحمن بن المبارك العيشي: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
شعبة from أبي العنبس: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبي العنبس from أبي الشعثاء: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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