Sunan Abi Dawud 2909 · Project Hadith

2909sunnah.com 19:25

حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا سفيان، عن الزهري، عن علي بن حسين، عن عمرو بن عثمان، عن أسامة بن زيد، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: «لا يرث المسلم الكافر، ولا الكافر المسلم»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 3, p. 125, no. 2909. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مسددProposed match · d. 228 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل بن مستورد ، ويقال : اسمه عبد الملك بن عبد العزيز
d. 228 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 143 carries the name form 'مسدد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ يقال إنه أول من صنف المسند بالبصرةReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6598 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5388 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
سفيانTwo or more candidates · d. 197–198 or 159–162 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- سفيان بن عيينة بن أبي عمران : ميمون d. 197–198 AH
- سفيان بن سعيد بن مسروق d. 159–162 AH
عن · ʿan, “from”
الزهريProposed match · d. 123–125 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن مسلم بن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن شهاب بن عبد الله بن الحارث بن زهرة بن كلاب بن مرة بن كعب بن لؤي بن غالب
d. 123–125 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'الزهري'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عبد الرحمن بن عطاف بن صفوان no death date
- الزهري d. 121 AH
What the critics say
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 217, entry 5152 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- له نحو ألفي حديثبن المديني, al-Kashif, p. 217, entry 5152 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أسند أكثر من ألف وحديثه ألفان ومائتا حديث نصفها مسندةأبو داود, al-Kashif, p. 217, entry 5152 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
علي بن حسينProposed match · d. 72–100 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
علي بن الحسين بن علي بن أبي طالب
d. 72–100 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'علي بن حسين'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- علي بن حسين no death date
- علي بن الحسين بن واقد d. 211–212 AH
- علي بن حسين d. 253 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت عابد فقيه فاضل مشهور قال بن عيينة عن الزهري ما رأيت قرشيا أفضل منهReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 400, entry 4715 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما رأيت قرشيا أفضل منهالزهري, al-Kashif, p. 37, entry 3900 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عمرو بن عثمانProposed match · d. 71–80 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عمرو بن عثمان بن عفان بن أبي العاص
d. 71–80 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 9 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عمرو بن عثمان'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عمرو بن عثمان بن هانئ d. 151–160 AH
- عمرو بن عثمان بن سعيد no death date
- عمرو بن عثمان بن سيار d. 217–219 AH
- عمرو بن عثمان بن عبد الله بن موهب d. 151–160 AH
- عمرو بن عثمان no death date
- عمرو بن عثمان no death date
- عمرو بن عثمان no death date
- عمرو بن عثمان بن سعيد بن كثير بن دينار d. 250 AH
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 424, entry 5077 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أسامة بن زيدProposed match · d. 40–59 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أسامة بن زيد بن حارثة بن شراحيل
d. 40–59 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'اسامه بن زيد'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أسامة بن زيد d. 153 AH
- أسامة بن زيد بن أسلم d. 153 AH
What the critics say
- صحابي مشهورCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 98, entry 316 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

سفيان: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
أبو داود from مسدد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who