Sunan Abi Dawud 3127 · Project Hadith

3127sunnah.com 21:39

حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا عبد الوارث، عن أيوب، عن حفصة، عن أم عطية، قالت: «إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نهانا عن النياحة»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 3, p. 193, no. 3127. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مسددProposed match · d. 228 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل بن مستورد ، ويقال : اسمه عبد الملك بن عبد العزيز
d. 228 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 143 carries the name form 'مسدد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ يقال إنه أول من صنف المسند بالبصرةReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6598 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5388 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
عبد الوارثProposed match · d. 178–180 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الوارث بن سعيد بن ذكوان
d. 178–180 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عبد الوارث'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عبد الوارث بن عبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث بن سعيد d. 252 AH
- عبد الوارث بن عبيد الله d. 239 AH
- عبد الوارث no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنهReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 367, entry 4251 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 673, entry 3510 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثبت صالح لكنه قدريReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 673, entry 3510 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أيوبProposed match · d. 124–132 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أيوب بن أبي تميمة : كيسان
d. 124–132 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 17 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ايوب'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أيوب بن أبي أمامة بن سهل no death date
- أيوب بن ذكوان no death date
- أيوب بن عبد الرحمن بن صعصعة ، وقيل : ابن عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن أبي صعصعة d. 121–130 AH
- أيوب no death date
- أيوب بن مدرك بن العلاء d. 181–190 AH
- أيوب بن علي بن الهيصم بن أيوب بن مسلم بن خيشنة بن نفير بن مر بن عرينة d. 241–250 AH
- أيوب بن أبي زيد : زياد no death date
- أيوب بن عبد الله بن مكرز بن حفص بن الأخيف no death date
- أيوب no death date
- أيوب بن أبي مسكين ، ويقال : ابن مسكين d. 140–144 AH
- أيوب بن موسى بن عمرو بن سعيد بن العاص بن سعيد بن العاص بن أمية بن عبد شمس بن عبد مناف d. 132–133 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت حجة من كبار الفقهاء العبادReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 117, entry 605 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 260, entry 511 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كنا نقول عنده ألفا حديثبن علية, al-Kashif, p. 260, entry 511 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما رأيت مثله كان سيد الفقهاءشعبة, al-Kashif, p. 260, entry 511 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
حفصةProposed match · d. 95–105 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حفصة بنت سيرين
d. 95–105 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 5 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'حفصه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حفصة بنت عبد الرحمن بن أبي بكر الصديق d. 80 AH
- حفصة بنت طلق no death date
- حفصة بنت عمر بن الخطاب d. 27–50 AH
- حفصة no death date
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 745, entry 8561 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما أدركت أحدا أفضله عليها ماتت في حدود المائةإياس بن معاوية, al-Kashif, p. 505, entry 6974 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أم عطيةProposed match · d. 65–75 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
نسيبة بنت كعب ، ويقال : بنت الحارث
d. 65–75 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ام عطيه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- صفية ، ويقال : عاتكة ، ويقال : ضباعة ، بنت الزبير بن عبد المطلب بن هاشم no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

عبد الوارث: a critic notes bid'a.
أبو داود from مسدد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
حفصة from أم عطية: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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