Sunan Abi Dawud 3156 · Project Hadith

3156sunnah.com 21:68

حدثنا أحمد بن صالح، حدثني ابن وهب، حدثني هشام بن سعد، عن حاتم بن أبي نصر، عن عبادة بن نسي، عن أبيه، عن عبادة بن الصامت، عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: «خير الكفن الحلة، وخير الأضحية الكبش الأقرن»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 3, p. 199, no. 3156. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أحمد بن صالحProposed match · d. 248 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أحمد بن صالح
d. 248 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'احمد بن صالح'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أحمد بن صالح no death date
- أحمد بن صالح d. 326 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 80, entry 48 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 195, entry 40 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- قال صالح جزرة كان رجلا جامعا يحفظ ويعرف الفقه والحديث والنحوal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 195, entry 40 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثني · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
ابن وهبProposed match · d. 197 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الله بن وهب بن مسلم
d. 197 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابن وهب'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- نبيه بن وهب بن عثمان بن أبي طلحة بن عبد العزى بن عثمان بن عبد الدار بن قصي d. 126 AH
- عبد الله بن وهب بن زمعة بن الأسود بن المطلب بن أسد بن عبد العزى بن قصي no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ عابدReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 328, entry 3694 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثني · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
هشام بن سعدProposed match · d. 159–160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
هشام بن سعد
d. 159–160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'هشام بن سعد'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- هشام بن سعيد d. 211–220 AH
- هشام بن سعد no death date
What the critics say
- صدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيعTruthful, makes mistakes · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 572, entry 7294 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
حاتم بن أبي نصرProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حاتم بن أبي نصر
No death date recorded
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'حاتم بن ابي نصر'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حاتم بن أبي نصر no death date
- حاتم بن أبي نصر no death date
- حاتم بن أبي نصر no death date
What the critics say
- مجهولUnknown · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 144, entry 1000 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عبادة بن نسيProposed match · d. 118 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبادة بن نسي
d. 118 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 245 carries the name form 'عباده بن نسي'.
What the critics say
- ثقة فاضلReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 292, entry 3160 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة كبير القدرReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 533, entry 2587 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبيهProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
نسي بن عبادة
No death date recorded
Why this match
- 'ابيه' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عبادة بن الصامتProposed match · d. 32–45 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبادة بن الصامت بن قيس بن أصرم بن فهر بن قيس بن ثعلبة بن غنم بن سالم بن عوف بن عمرو بن عوف بن الخزرج
d. 32–45 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عباده بن الصامت'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- الوليد بن عبادة بن الصامت d. 70–82 AH
- عبادة بن الوليد بن عبادة بن الصامت ، ويقال له : عبد الله d. 101–110 AH
What the critics say
- من جمع القرآن وكان طويلا جسيما جميلاal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 533, entry 2584 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

هشام بن سعد: a critic notes wahm, bid'a.
عبادة بن نسي from أبيه: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبيه from عبادة بن الصامت: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
عبادة بن الصامت is not recorded as a Companion in the data loaded.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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