Sunan Abi Dawud 3564 · Project Hadith

3564sunnah.com 24:149

حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا أبو الأحوص، حدثنا عبد العزيز بن رفيع، عن عطاء، عن ناس، من آل صفوان قال: استعار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فذكر معناه

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 3, p. 296, no. 3564. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مسددProposed match · d. 228 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل بن مستورد ، ويقال : اسمه عبد الملك بن عبد العزيز
d. 228 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 143 carries the name form 'مسدد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ يقال إنه أول من صنف المسند بالبصرةReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6598 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5388 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبو الأحوصProposed match · d. 179 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سلام بن سليم
d. 179 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 9 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو الاحوص'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حكيم بن عمير بن الأحوص d. 101–110 AH
- عوف بن مالك بن نضلة no death date
- محمد بن حيان d. 227 AH
- عمار بن رزيق d. 159 AH
- أبو الأحوص no death date
- أبو الأحوص no death date
- أبو الأحوص no death date
- أبو الأحوص no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
عبد العزيز بن رفيعProposed match · d. 130 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد العزيز بن رفيع
d. 130 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 1871 carries the name form 'عبد العزيز بن رفيع'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 357, entry 4095 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة معمرReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 655, entry 3386 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عطاءProposed match · d. 112–117 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عطاء بن أبي رباح : أسلم
d. 112–117 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 19 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عطاء'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عطاء بن أبي ميمونة : منيع d. 131 AH
- عطاء no death date
- عطاء no death date
- عطاء بن أبي مسلم : عبد الله ، ويقال : ميسرة d. 133–135 AH
- عطاء بن السائب بن مالك ، ويقال : زيد ، ويقال : يزيد d. 133–137 AH
- عطاء بن مسلم d. 190 AH
- يزيد بن عطاء بن يزيد بن عبد الرحمن d. 177 AH
- عطاء no death date
- عطاء بن يزيد d. 105–107 AH
- عبد الوهاب بن عطاء d. 204–206 AH
- عطاء بن نافع no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسالReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 391, entry 4591 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 21, entry 3797 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
ناسNot identified
Not identified
The name as written, and nothing more.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

عطاء: a critic notes irsal.
ناس: not identified, so the links around this name are not checked.
أبو داود from مسدد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
مسدد from أبو الأحوص: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبو الأحوص from عبد العزيز بن رفيع: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

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Proposed match

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Proposed match

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What the critics say

Proposed match

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What the critics say

Not identified

Identified

Who