Sunan Abi Dawud 3999 · Project Hadith

3999sunnah.com 32:31

حدثنا زيد بن أخزم، حدثنا بشر يعني ابن عمر، حدثنا محمد بن خازم، قال: ذكر كيف قراءة جبرائل وميكائل عند الأعمش، فحدثنا الأعمش، عن سعد الطائي، عن عطية العوفي، عن أبي سعيد الخدري قال: ذكر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: صاحب الصور فقال: «عن يمينه جبرائل، وعن يساره ميكائل»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 4, p. 36, no. 3999. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
زيد بن أخزمProposed match · d. 257 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زيد بن أخزم
d. 257 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'زيد بن اخزم'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- زيد بن أخزم no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 221, entry 2114 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 414, entry 1719 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
بشر يعني ابن عمرProposed match · d. 206–209 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
بشر بن عمر بن الحكم بن عقبة
d. 206–209 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 1231 carries the name form 'بشر يعني ابن عمر'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 123, entry 698 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 269, entry 588 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن خازمProposed match · d. 194–195 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن خازم
d. 194–195 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 26 carries the name form 'محمد بن خازم'.
What the critics say
- ثقة أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش وقد يهم في حديث غيرهIbn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 475, entry 5841 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 167, entry 4816 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثبت في الأعمش وكان مرجئاReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 167, entry 4816 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
فحدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
الأعمشProposed match · d. 145–148 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سليمان بن مهران
d. 145–148 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 467 carries the name form 'الاعمش'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 254, entry 2615 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- له ألف وثلاثمائة حديثبن المديني, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
سعد الطائيProposed match · d. 121–130 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سعد أبو مجاهد
d. 121–130 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 9191 carries the name form 'سعد الطايي'.
What the critics say
- لا بأس بهTruthful · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 232, entry 2262 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 431, entry 1847 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عطية العوفيProposed match · d. 111–127 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عطية بن سعد بن جنادة
d. 111–127 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 3304 carries the name form 'عطيه العوفي'.
What the critics say
- ضعفوهal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 27, entry 3820 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي سعيد الخدريProposed match · d. 63–74 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سعد بن مالك بن سنان بن عبيد بن ثعلبة بن عبيد بن الأبجر : خدرة بن عوف بن الحارث بن الخزرج بن حارثة بن ثعلبة بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 63–74 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابي سعيد الخدري'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أبي سعيد الخدري no death date
- سعد بن مالك بن سنان بن عبيد بن ثعلبة بن عبيد بن خدرة بن عوف بن الحارث بن الخزرج d. 71 AH
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
وعن · ʿan, “from”
يساره ميكائلNot identified
Not identified
The name as written, and nothing more.

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

محمد بن خازم: a critic notes wahm.
يساره ميكائل: not identified, so the links around this name are not checked.
أبو داود from زيد بن أخزم: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
الأعمش from سعد الطائي: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.
سعد الطائي from عطية العوفي: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
عطية العوفي from أبي سعيد الخدري: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Not identified