Sunan Abi Dawud 4013 · Project Hadith

4013sunnah.com 33:5

حدثنا محمد بن أحمد بن أبي خلف، حدثنا الأسود بن عامر، حدثنا أبو بكر بن عياش، عن عبد الملك بن أبي سليمان، عن عطاء، عن صفوان بن يعلى، عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بهذا الحديث قال أبو داود: الأول أتم

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 4, p. 40, no. 4013. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن أحمد بن أبي خلفProposed match · d. 236–237 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن أحمد بن أبي خلف : محمد
d. 236–237 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 3123 carries the name form 'محمد بن احمد بن ابي خلف'.
What the critics say
- وثقهأبو حاتم, al-Kashif, p. 154, entry 4706 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
الأسود بن عامرProposed match · d. 207–208 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الأسود بن عامر
d. 207–208 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 3859 carries the name form 'الاسود بن عامر'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 111, entry 503 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبو بكر بن عياشProposed match · d. 192–194 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أبو بكر بن عياش بن سالم ، قيل اسمه : محمد ، وقيل : عبد الله ، وقيل : سالم ، وقيل : شعبة ، وقيل : رؤبة ، وقيل : مسلم ، وقيل : خداش ، وقيل : مطرف ، وقيل : حماد ، وقيل : حبيب ، والصحيح أن اسمه كنيته
d. 192–194 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو بكر بن عياش'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أبو بكر بن عياش no death date
- أبو بكر بن عياش no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة عابد إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه وكتابه صحيحIbn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 624, entry 7985 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 412, entry 6535 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- صدوق ثقة ربما غلطأحمد, al-Kashif, p. 412, entry 6535 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- هو وشريك في الحفظ سواءأبو حاتم, al-Kashif, p. 412, entry 6535 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عبد الملك بن أبي سليمانProposed match · d. 145–147 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الملك بن أبي سليمان : ميسرة
d. 145–147 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عبد الملك بن ابي سليمان'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عبد الملك بن أبي سليمان no death date
- محمد بن أحمد بن يونس بن يزيد أبو بكر البزاز d. 145 AH
What the critics say
- صدوق له أوهامTruthful, makes mistakes · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 363, entry 4184 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عطاءProposed match · d. 112–117 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عطاء بن أبي رباح : أسلم
d. 112–117 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 19 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عطاء'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عطاء بن أبي ميمونة : منيع d. 131 AH
- عطاء no death date
- عطاء no death date
- عطاء بن أبي مسلم : عبد الله ، ويقال : ميسرة d. 133–135 AH
- عطاء بن السائب بن مالك ، ويقال : زيد ، ويقال : يزيد d. 133–137 AH
- عطاء بن مسلم d. 190 AH
- يزيد بن عطاء بن يزيد بن عبد الرحمن d. 177 AH
- عطاء no death date
- عطاء بن يزيد d. 105–107 AH
- عبد الوهاب بن عطاء d. 204–206 AH
- عطاء بن نافع no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسالReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 391, entry 4591 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 21, entry 3797 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
صفوان بن يعلىProposed match · d. 91–100 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
صفوان بن يعلى بن أمية
d. 91–100 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 228 carries the name form 'صفوان بن يعلي'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 277, entry 2945 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 504, entry 2409 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبيهProposed match · d. 40–49 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
يعلى بن أمية بن أبي عبيدة بن همام ، واسمه : عبيد ، ويقال : زيد بن همام بن الحارث بن بكر بن زيد بن مالك بن حنظلة بن مالك بن زيد مناة بن تميم ، وهو : يعلى بن منية بنت غزوان .
d. 40–49 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 'ابيه' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
- صحابي مشهورCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 609, entry 7839 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

عبد الملك بن أبي سليمان: a critic notes wahm.
عطاء: a critic notes irsal.
أبو داود from محمد بن أحمد بن أبي خلف: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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