Sunan Abi Dawud 403 · Project Hadith

403sunnah.com 2:13

حدثنا موسى بن إسماعيل، حدثنا حماد، عن سماك بن حرب، عن جابر بن سمرة، «أن بلالا كان يؤذن الظهر إذا دحضت الشمس»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 1, p. 110, no. 403. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
موسى بن إسماعيلProposed match · d. 223–226 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
موسى بن إسماعيل
d. 223–226 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'موسي بن اسماعيل'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- موسى بن إسماعيل no death date
- موسى بن إسماعيل d. 223 AH
- موسى بن إسماعيل d. 221 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 549, entry 6943 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 301, entry 5677 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 301, entry 5677 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حمادProposed match · d. 165–167 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حماد بن سلمة بن دينار
d. 165–167 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 10 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'حماد'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حماد no death date
- حماد no death date
- حماد no death date
- حماد بن خالد d. 191–210 AH
- حماد بن مسعدة d. 202 AH
- حماد بن أبي سليمان : مسلم d. 119–121 AH
- حماد no death date
- حماد بن زيد بن درهم d. 177–179 AH
- حماد بن أسامة بن زيد d. 200–201 AH
What the critics say
- ثقه عابد أثبت الناس في ثابت وتغير حفظه بأخرةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 178, entry 1499 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1220 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- إذا رأيت من يقع فيه فاتهمه على الإسلامبن معين, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1220 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كتبت عن حماد بن سلمة بضعة عشر ألفاعمرو بن عاصم, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1220 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- هو ثقة صدوق يغلط وليس في قوة مالكal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1220 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
سماك بن حربProposed match · d. 123 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سماك بن حرب بن أوس بن خالد بن نزار بن معاوية بن حارثة بن ربيعة بن عامر بن ذهل بن ثعلبة
d. 123 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'سماك بن حرب'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- سماك بن حرب no death date
What the critics say
- صدوق وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة وقد تغير بأخرة فكان ربما تلقنIbn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 255, entry 2624 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثمانين صحابياأدركت, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- هو ثقة ساء حفظهal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- قال صالح جزرة يضعفal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ضعيف الحديث وكان شعبة يضعفه وقواه جماعةبن المبارك, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
جابر بن سمرةProposed match · d. 66–74 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
جابر بن سمرة بن جنادة ، ويقال : ابن عمرو بن جندب بن حجير بن رئاب بن حبيب بن سواءة بن عامر بن صعصعة
d. 66–74 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'جابر بن سمره'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- جابر بن سمرة no death date
What the critics say
- صحابي بن صحابي نزل الكوفة ومات بها بعد سنة سبعينCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 136, entry 867 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

حماد: a critic notes taghayyur.
سماك بن حرب: a critic notes taghayyur.
أبو داود from موسى بن إسماعيل: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
موسى بن إسماعيل from حماد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
حماد from سماك بن حرب: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

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Proposed match

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Proposed match

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Proposed match

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What the critics say

Proposed match

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What the critics say