Sunan Abi Dawud 455 · Project Hadith

455sunnah.com 2:65

حدثنا محمد بن العلاء، حدثنا حسين بن علي، عن زائدة، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه، عن عائشة، قالت: «أمر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ببناء المساجد في الدور وأن تنظف وتطيب»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 1, p. 124, no. 455. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن العلاءProposed match · d. 247–248 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن العلاء بن كريب
d. 247–248 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 90 carries the name form 'محمد بن العلاء'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 500, entry 6204 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 208, entry 5100 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ظهر بالكوفة له ثلاثمائة ألف حديث هو أسن من أحمد بثلاث سنينبن عقدة, al-Kashif, p. 208, entry 5100 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حسين بن عليProposed match · d. 203–204 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الحسين بن علي بن الوليد
d. 203–204 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 9 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'حسين بن علي'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حسين بن علي no death date
- حسين بن علي no death date
- حسين بن علي no death date
- حسين بن علي d. 522 AH
- حسين بن علي d. 513 AH
- الحسين بن علي بن أبي طالب d. 60–61 AH
- الحسين بن علي بن الأسود ، وقد ينسب إلى جده d. 254 AH
- الحسين بن علي بن الحسين بن علي بن أبي طالب d. 155–165 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة عابدReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 167, entry 1335 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما رأيت أفضل منه ومن سعيد بن عامرأحمد, al-Kashif, p. 334, entry 1098 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- إن بقي أحد من الأبدال فحسين الجعفييحيى بن يحيى, al-Kashif, p. 334, entry 1098 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
زائدةProposed match · d. 160–163 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زائدة بن قدامة
d. 160–163 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'زايده'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- زائدة بن خراش ، ويقال : زائدة بن أوس no death date
- زائدة بن عمير d. 111–120 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت صاحب سنةReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 213, entry 1982 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 400, entry 1608 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة حجة صاحب سنةReliable, with emphasis · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 400, entry 1608 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
هشام بن عروةProposed match · d. 144–147 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
هشام بن عروة بن الزبير بن العوام
d. 144–147 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 173 carries the name form 'هشام بن عروه'.
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه ربما دلسReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 573, entry 7302 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 337, entry 5972 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبيهProposed match · d. 91–101 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عروة بن الزبير بن العوام بن خويلد بن أسد بن عبد العزي بن قصي
d. 91–101 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 'ابيه' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه مشهورReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 389, entry 4561 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كان فقيها عالما كثير الحديث ثبتا مأمونابن سعد, al-Kashif, p. 18, entry 3775 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- صام أبي الدهر ومات وهو صائم في موته أقوال منها 93 و 94هشام, al-Kashif, p. 18, entry 3775 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

أبو داود from محمد بن العلاء: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
هشام بن عروة from أبيه: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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