Sunan Abi Dawud 4602 · Project Hadith

4602sunnah.com 42:7

حدثنا موسى بن إسماعيل، حدثنا حماد، عن ثابت البناني، عن سمية، عن عائشة رضي الله عنها، أنه اعتل بعير لصفية بنت حيي، وعند زينب فضل ظهر فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: لزينب: «أعطيها بعيرا» فقالت: أنا أعطي تلك اليهودية؟ «فغضب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فهجرها ذا الحجة والمحرم وبعض صفر»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 4, p. 199, no. 4602. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
موسى بن إسماعيلProposed match · d. 223–226 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
موسى بن إسماعيل
d. 223–226 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'موسي بن اسماعيل'. This one's recorded teachers and students include a neighbour in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- موسى بن إسماعيل no death date
- موسى بن إسماعيل d. 223 AH
- موسى بن إسماعيل d. 221 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 549, entry 6943 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 301, entry 5677 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 301, entry 5677 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حمادTwo or more candidates · d. 165–167 or 177–179 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- حماد بن سلمة بن دينار d. 165–167 AH
- حماد بن زيد بن درهم d. 177–179 AH
عن · ʿan, “from”
ثابت البنانيProposed match · d. 122–129 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
ثابت بن أسلم
d. 122–129 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 391 carries the name form 'ثابت البناني'.
What the critics say
- ثقة عابدReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 132, entry 810 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
سميةProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سمية
No death date recorded
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 4807 carries the name form 'سميه'.
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

حماد: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
أبو داود from موسى بن إسماعيل: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
ثابت البناني from سمية: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
سمية from عائشة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who