Sunan Abi Dawud 4987 · Project Hadith

4987sunnah.com 43:215

حدثنا هارون بن زيد بن أبي الزرقاء، حدثنا أبي، حدثنا هشام بن سعد، عن زيد بن أسلم، عن عائشة رضي الله عنها، قالت: «ما سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ينسب أحدا إلا إلى الدين»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Abi Dawud, vol. 4, p. 297, no. 4987. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

أبو داودCompiler · Identified · d. 275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
سليمان بن الأشعث بن إسحاق بن بشير بن شداد بن عمرو بن عمران ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن بشر بن شداد ، وقيل : سليمان بن الأشعث بن شداد بن عمرو بن عامر
d. 275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
هارون بن زيد بن أبي الزرقاءProposed match · d. 245–275 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
هارون بن زيد بن أبي الزرقاء : يزيد
d. 245–275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 3482 carries the name form 'هارون بن زيد بن ابي الزرقاء'.
What the critics say
- صدوقTruthful · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 568, entry 7226 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 329, entry 5907 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبيProposed match · d. 194–200 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زيد بن أبي الزرقاء : يزيد ، ويقال بريد
d. 194–200 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 'ابي' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 223, entry 2138 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- صدوقTruthful · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 417, entry 1738 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
هشام بن سعدProposed match · d. 159–160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
هشام بن سعد
d. 159–160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'هشام بن سعد'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- هشام بن سعيد d. 211–220 AH
- هشام بن سعد no death date
What the critics say
- صدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيعTruthful, makes mistakes · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 572, entry 7294 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
زيد بن أسلمProposed match · d. 135–136 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زيد بن أسلم
d. 135–136 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'زيد بن اسلم'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- زيد بن سالم no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة عالم وكان يرسلReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 222, entry 2117 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

هشام بن سعد: a critic notes wahm, bid'a.
زيد بن أسلم: a critic notes irsal.
أبو داود from هارون بن زيد بن أبي الزرقاء: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Identified

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