Sahih al-Bukhari 3263 · Project Hadith

3263sunnah.com 59:73

حدثنا مالك بن إسماعيل، حدثنا زهير، حدثنا هشام، عن عروة، عن عائشة رضي الله عنها، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: «الحمى من فيح جهنم فأبردوها بالماء»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sahih al-Bukhari, vol. 4, p. 121, no. 3263. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

Whether inclusion in the Sahih counts as a grading waits on the client's scholars (OPEN-16).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

البخاريCompiler · Identified · d. 256 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن إسماعيل بن إبراهيم بن المغيرة ابن بذدزبة ، وقيل : بردزبة ، وقيل : ابن الأحنف
d. 256 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مالك بن إسماعيلProposed match · d. 217–219 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مالك بن إسماعيل بن درهم ، ويقال : ابن زياد بن درهم
d. 217–219 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 2950 carries the name form 'مالك بن اسماعيل'.
What the critics say
- ثقة متقن صحيح الكتاب عابدReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 516, entry 6424 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 233, entry 5239 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- حجة عابد قانت للهal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 233, entry 5239 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
زهيرProposed match · d. 172–177 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زهير بن معاوية بن حديج بن الرحيل بن زهير بن خيثمة
d. 172–177 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 7 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'زهير'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- زهير بن محمد بن قمير بن شعيب d. 256–258 AH
- زهير بن محمد d. 162 AH
- أزهر ، عن محارب بن دثار no death date
- زهير بن سالم d. 101–110 AH
- زهير no death date
- زهير بن حرب بن شداد d. 232–234 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت إلا أن سماعه عن أبي إسحاق بأخرةIbn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 218, entry 2051 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 408, entry 1668 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة حجةReliable, with emphasis · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 408, entry 1668 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
هشامProposed match · d. 144–147 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
هشام بن عروة بن الزبير بن العوام
d. 144–147 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 26 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'هشام'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- هشام بن محمد بن السائب d. 204–206 AH
- هشام بن عائذ بن نصيب d. 141–150 AH
- هشام بن لاحق d. 181–190 AH
- هشام بن زيد بن أنس بن مالك d. 101–130 AH
- هشام بن علي بن هشام d. 284 AH
- هشيم بن بشير بن أبي خازم : القاسم بن دينار d. 181–183 AH
- هشام بن سعد d. 159–160 AH
- هشام بن يوسف d. 197–199 AH
- هشام بن الغاز بن ربيعة d. 150–168 AH
- هشام بن عبيد الله d. 221 AH
- عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق d. 57–58 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه ربما دلسReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 573, entry 7302 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 337, entry 5972 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عروةProposed match · d. 91–101 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عروة بن الزبير بن العوام بن خويلد بن أسد بن عبد العزي بن قصي
d. 91–101 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 14 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عروه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عروة no death date
- عروة no death date
- عروة بن مروان d. 211–220 AH
- عروة no death date
- عروة بن المغيرة بن شعبة d. after 90 AH
- عروة بن محمد بن عطية d. after 120 AH
- عروة بن رويم d. 125–144 AH
- عروة بن الحارث d. 131–140 AH
- سعيد بن عثمان البلوي عن عاصم بن أبي البداح وعروة - أو عزرة - وعنه عيسى بن يونس وثق no death date
- عزة no death date
- عروة بن الجعد ، ويقال : ابن أبي الجعد ، ويقال : ابن عياض d. 61–69 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه مشهورReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 389, entry 4561 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كان فقيها عالما كثير الحديث ثبتا مأمونابن سعد, al-Kashif, p. 18, entry 3775 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- صام أبي الدهر ومات وهو صائم في موته أقوال منها 93 و 94هشام, al-Kashif, p. 18, entry 3775 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

هشام from عروة: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Identified

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