Sahih al-Bukhari 5351 · Project Hadith

5351sunnah.com 69:1

حدثنا آدم بن أبي إياس، حدثنا شعبة، عن عدي بن ثابت، قال: سمعت عبد الله بن يزيد الأنصاري، عن أبي مسعود الأنصاري، فقلت: عن النبي؟ فقال: عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: «إذا أنفق المسلم نفقة على أهله، وهو يحتسبها، كانت له صدقة»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sahih al-Bukhari, vol. 7, p. 62, no. 5351. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

Whether inclusion in the Sahih counts as a grading waits on the client's scholars (OPEN-16).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

البخاريCompiler · Identified · d. 256 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن إسماعيل بن إبراهيم بن المغيرة ابن بذدزبة ، وقيل : بردزبة ، وقيل : ابن الأحنف
d. 256 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
آدم بن أبي إياسProposed match · d. 220–221 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
آدم بن أبي إياس : عبد الرحمن بن محمد ، وقيل : ناهية بن شعيب
d. 220–221 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 2084 carries the name form 'ادم بن ابي اياس'.
What the critics say
- ثقة عابدReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 86, entry 132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة مأمون متعبد من خيار عباد اللهأبو حاتم, al-Kashif, p. 230, entry 244 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عدي بن ثابتProposed match · d. 115–116 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عدي بن ثابت
d. 115–116 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عدي بن ثابت'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عدي بن ثابت no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة رمي بالتشيعReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 388, entry 4539 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة لكنه قاص الشيعة وإمام مسجدهم بالكوفةal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 15, entry 3758 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
سمعت · samiʿtu, “i heard”
عبد الله بن يزيد الأنصاريTwo or more candidates · d. after 70 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- عبد الله بن يزيد بن وديعة no death date
- عبد الله بن يزيد بن زيد بن حصين بن عمرو بن الحارث بن خطمة واسم خطمة عبد الله بن d. after 70 AH
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي مسعود الأنصاريProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أبو مسعود
No death date recorded
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو مسعود الانصاري'. This one's recorded teachers and students include a neighbour in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عقبة بن عمرو بن ثعلبة بن أسيرة بن عسيرة بن عطية بن جدارة بن عوف بن الحارث بن الخزرج d. 40–42 AH
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
النبيNot identified
Not identified
The name as written, and nothing more.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

عدي بن ثابت: a critic notes bid'a.
عبد الله بن يزيد الأنصاري: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
النبي: not identified, so the links around this name are not checked.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Not identified

Identified

Who