Sunan Ibn Majah 221 · Project Hadith

221

حدثنا هشام بن عمار قال: حدثنا الوليد بن مسلم قال: حدثنا مروان بن جناح، عن يونس بن ميسرة بن حلبس، أنه حدثه، قال: سمعت معاوية بن أبي سفيان، يحدث عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه قال: «الخير عادة، والشر لجاجة، ومن يرد الله به خيرا يفقهه في الدين»

No English translation in the data for this text.

Sunan Ibn Majah, vol. 1, p. 79, no. 221. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

ابن ماجهCompiler · Identified · d. 273–275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن ماجه : يزيد
d. 273–275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
هشام بن عمارProposed match · d. 244–246 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
هشام بن عمار بن نصير بن ميسرة بن أبان
d. 244–246 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 481 carries the name form 'هشام بن عمار'.
What the critics say
- صدوق مقرئ كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصحTruthful · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 573, entry 7303 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 337, entry 5973 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
الوليد بن مسلمProposed match · d. 194–196 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الوليد بن مسلم
d. 194–196 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'الوليد بن مسلم'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- الوليد بن مسلم no death date
- الوليد بن مسلم no death date
- الوليد بن مسلم بن شهاب no death date
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 355, entry 6093 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مروان بن جناحProposed match · d. 141–150 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مروان بن جناح
d. 141–150 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'مروان بن جناح'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- مروان بن جناح no death date
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 253, entry 5363 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
يونس بن ميسرة بن حلبسProposed match · d. 132 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
يونس بن ميسرة بن حلبس
d. 132 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 4326 carries the name form 'يونس بن ميسره بن حلبس'.
What the critics say
- ثقة عابد معمرReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 614, entry 7916 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة كبير القدرReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 404, entry 6477 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
سمعت · samiʿtu, “i heard”
معاوية بن أبي سفيانProposed match · d. 59–60 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
معاوية بن أبي سفيان : صخر بن حرب بن أمية بن عبد شمس بن عبد مناف بن قصي
d. 59–60 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 397 carries the name form 'معاويه بن ابي سفيان'.
What the critics say
- صحابي أسلم قبل الفتح وكتب الوحي ومات في رجب سنة ستين وقد قارب الثمانينCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 537, entry 6758 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

ابن ماجه from هشام بن عمار: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
هشام بن عمار from الوليد بن مسلم: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
الوليد بن مسلم from مروان بن جناح: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Proposed match

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Identified

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