Sunan Ibn Majah 2531 · Project Hadith

2531sunnah.com 19:20

حدثنا أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة قال: حدثنا الفضل بن دكين قال: حدثنا إسرائيل، عن زيد بن جبير، عن أبي يزيد الضني، عن ميمونة بنت سعد، مولاة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم سئل عن ولد الزنا، فقال: «نعلان أجاهد فيهما، خير من أن أعتق ولد الزنا»

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan Ibn Majah, vol. 2, p. 845, no. 2531. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

ابن ماجهCompiler · Identified · d. 273–275 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن ماجه : يزيد
d. 273–275 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبو بكر بن أبي شيبةProposed match · d. 234–235 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الله بن محمد بن أبي شيبة : إبراهيم بن عثمان بن خواستي
d. 234–235 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو بكر بن ابي شيبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ صاحب تصانيفReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 320, entry 3575 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
الفضل بن دكينProposed match · d. 218–219 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الفضل بن دكين : عمرو بن حماد بن زهير بن درهم
d. 218–219 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'الفضل بن دكين'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- محمد بن أزهر أبو جعفر الكاتب no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 446, entry 5401 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 122, entry 4463 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
إسرائيلProposed match · d. 160–164 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
إسرائيل بن يونس بن أبي إسحاق
d. 160–164 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'اسراييل'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- إسرائيل بن موسى d. 141–150 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة تكلم فيه بلا حجةIbn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 104, entry 401 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- حديث أبي إسحاق كما أحفظ السورةأحفظ, al-Kashif, p. 241, entry 336 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة وتعجب من حفظهأحمد, al-Kashif, p. 241, entry 336 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- هو من أتقن أصحاب أبي إسحاق وضعفه بن المدينيأبو حاتم, al-Kashif, p. 241, entry 336 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
زيد بن جبيرProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زيد بن جبير بن حرمل
No death date recorded
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 4281 carries the name form 'زيد بن جبير'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 222, entry 2121 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة له ستة أحاديثReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 415, entry 1726 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي يزيد الضنيProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أبو يزيد
No death date recorded
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو يزيد الضني'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أبو يزيد الضني no death date
What the critics say
- مجهولUnknown · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 684, entry 8451 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
ميمونة بنت سعدProposed match · d. 51–60 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
ميمونة بنت سعد ، ويقال : بنت سعيد
d. 51–60 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 10827 carries the name form 'ميمونه بنت سعد'.
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

ابن ماجه from أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة from الفضل بن دكين: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبي يزيد الضني from ميمونة بنت سعد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Identified

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