Sahih Muslim 2486 · Project Hadith

2486

حدثنا عبيد الله بن معاذ، حدثنا أبي، حدثنا شعبة، عن عدي وهو ابن ثابت، قال: سمعت البراء بن عازب، قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول لحسان بن ثابت: «اهجهم، أو هاجهم، وجبريل معك» حدثنيه زهير بن حرب، حدثنا عبد الرحمن، ح وحدثني أبو بكر بن نافع، حدثنا غندر، ح وحدثنا ابن بشار، حدثنا محمد بن جعفر، وعبد الرحمن كلهم، عن شعبة بهذا الإسناد مثله

No English translation in the data for this text.

Sahih Muslim, vol. 4, p. 1932, no. 2486. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

Whether inclusion in the Sahih counts as a grading waits on the client's scholars (OPEN-16).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

Route 1 of 2

مسلمCompiler · Identified · d. 259–261 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
مسلم بن الحجاج بن مسلم
d. 259–261 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
عبيد الله بن معاذProposed match · d. 233–238 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبيد الله بن معاذ بن معاذ بن نصر بن حسان بن الحر بن مالك بن الخشخاش
d. 233–238 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 334 carries the name form 'عبيد الله بن معاذ'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ رجح بن معين أخاه المثنى عليهReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 374, entry 4341 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كان يحفظ نحو عشرة آلاف حديث وكان فصيحاأبو داود, al-Kashif, p. 686, entry 3589 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبيProposed match · d. 195–196 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
معاذ بن معاذ بن نصر بن حسان بن الحر بن مالك بن الخشخاش
d. 195–196 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 'ابي' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
- ثقة متقنReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 536, entry 6740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 273, entry 5507 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- إليه المنتهى في التثبت بالبصرةأحمد, al-Kashif, p. 273, entry 5507 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عدي وهو ابن ثابتProposed match · d. 115–116 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عدي بن ثابت
d. 115–116 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 4231 carries the name form 'عدي وهو ابن ثابت'.
What the critics say
- ثقة رمي بالتشيعReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 388, entry 4539 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة لكنه قاص الشيعة وإمام مسجدهم بالكوفةal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 15, entry 3758 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
سمعت · samiʿtu, “i heard”
البراء بن عازبProposed match · d. 71–72 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
البراء بن عازب بن الحارث بن عدي بن مجدعة بن حارثة بن الحارث بن الخزرج بن عمرو بن مالك بن الأوس
d. 71–72 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'البراء بن عازب'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- البراء بن عازب no death date
What the critics say
- صحابي بن صحابي نزل الكوفة استصغر يوم بدر وكان هو وابن عمر لدةCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 121, entry 648 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Route 2 of 2

مسلمCompiler · Identified · d. 259–261 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
مسلم بن الحجاج بن مسلم
d. 259–261 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
وحدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
ابن بشارProposed match · d. 252 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن بشار بن عثمان بن داود بن كيسان
d. 252 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 770 carries the name form 'ابن بشار'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 469, entry 5754 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- فيه ترك حديثهal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقه غير واحد وقدal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- عن عائشةمرة, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال رجل أعيذك بالله ما أفصحكقالت, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أختلف إلى أبي عبيدة فقال قد بان عليككنت, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن جعفرTwo or more candidates · d. 192–194 or 206 or before 220 or 203–204 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- محمد بن جعفر d. 192–194 AH
- محمد بن جعفر d. 206 AH
- محمد بن جعفر ابن أبي الحسين d. before 220 AH
- محمد بن بكر بن عثمان d. 203–204 AH
عن · ʿan, “from”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عدي وهو ابن ثابتProposed match · d. 115–116 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عدي بن ثابت
d. 115–116 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 4231 carries the name form 'عدي وهو ابن ثابت'.
What the critics say
- ثقة رمي بالتشيعReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 388, entry 4539 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة لكنه قاص الشيعة وإمام مسجدهم بالكوفةal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 15, entry 3758 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
سمعت · samiʿtu, “i heard”
البراء بن عازبProposed match · d. 71–72 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
البراء بن عازب بن الحارث بن عدي بن مجدعة بن حارثة بن الحارث بن الخزرج بن عمرو بن مالك بن الأوس
d. 71–72 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'البراء بن عازب'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- البراء بن عازب no death date
What the critics say
- صحابي بن صحابي نزل الكوفة استصغر يوم بدر وكان هو وابن عمر لدةCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 121, entry 648 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

Route 1

عدي وهو ابن ثابت: a critic notes bid'a.
أبي from شعبة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Route 2

محمد بن جعفر: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
عدي وهو ابن ثابت: a critic notes bid'a.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

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Proposed identity

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Proposed match

Proposed identity

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What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who