Sunan al-Nasa'i 1936 · Project Hadith

1936sunnah.com 21:119

أخبرنا حميد بن مسعدة، عن بشر وهو ابن المفضل، عن شعبة، عن سليمان الأعمش، عن مجاهد، عن عائشة قالت: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «لا تسبوا الأموات فإنهم قد أفضوا إلى ما قدموا»0

The English translation is not shown here: its source is not yet cleared for public display.

Sunan al-Nasa'i, vol. 4, p. 53, no. 1936. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

النسائيCompiler · Identified · d. 302–303 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
أحمد بن شعيب بن علي بن سنان بن بحر بن دينار
d. 302–303 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
أخبرنا · akhbaranā, “he informed us”
حميد بن مسعدةProposed match · d. 244 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حميد بن مسعدة بن المبارك
d. 244 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'حميد بن مسعده'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حماد بن مسعدة d. 202 AH
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
بشر وهو ابن المفضلProposed match · d. 186–187 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
بشر بن المفضل بن لاحق
d. 186–187 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 335 carries the name form 'بشر وهو ابن المفضل'.
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت عابدReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 124, entry 703 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 269, entry 594 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- حجةal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 269, entry 594 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كان يصلي كل يوم أربعمائة ركعة ويصوم يوما ويومابن المديني, al-Kashif, p. 269, entry 594 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
سليمان الأعمشProposed match · d. 145–148 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سليمان بن مهران
d. 145–148 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 467 carries the name form 'سليمان الاعمش'.
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 254, entry 2615 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- له ألف وثلاثمائة حديثبن المديني, al-Kashif, p. 464, entry 2132 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
مجاهدProposed match · d. 100–107 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مجاهد بن جبر ، ويقال : ابن جبير ، والأول أصح
d. 100–107 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 6 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'مجاهد'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- مجاهد بن رباح no death date
- مجاهد بن وردان no death date
- مجاهد بن موسى بن فروخ d. 244 AH
- مجالد بن سعيد بن عمير بن بسطام ، ويقال : ابن ذي مران بن شرحبيل بن ربيعة بن مرثد بن جشم بن حاشد بن جشم بن خيوان بن نوف بن همدان d. 143–144 AH
- عبد الوهاب بن مجاهد بن جبر d. 151–160 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة إمام في التفسير وفي العلمReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 520, entry 6481 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

النسائي from حميد بن مسعدة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
حميد بن مسعدة from بشر وهو ابن المفضل: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
بشر وهو ابن المفضل from شعبة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
سليمان الأعمش from مجاهد: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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