Jami' al-Tirmidhi 1631 · Project Hadith

1631

حدثنا محمد بن بشار قال: حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن مهدي قال: حدثنا حرب بن شداد، عن يحيى بن أبي كثير، عن أبي سلمة، عن بسر بن سعيد، عن زيد بن خالد الجهني قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «من جهز غازيا في سبيل الله فقد غزا، ومن خلف غازيا في أهله فقد غزا» : هذا حديث حسن صحيح

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 4, p. 169, no. 1631. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

هذا حديث حسن صحيحGood and sound (al-Tirmidhi) · al-Tirmidhi, Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 4, p. 169, no. 1631Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Shown without colour: the grade scale is a draft awaiting the client's scholars (OPEN-14).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن بشارProposed match · d. 252 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن بشار بن عثمان بن داود بن كيسان
d. 252 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'محمد بن بشار'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- محمد بن يسار no death date
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 469, entry 5754 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- فيه ترك حديثهal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقه غير واحد وقدal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- عن عائشةمرة, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال رجل أعيذك بالله ما أفصحكقالت, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أختلف إلى أبي عبيدة فقال قد بان عليككنت, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
عبد الرحمن بن مهديProposed match · d. 198 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الرحمن بن مهدي بن حسان بن عبد الرحمن
d. 198 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 983 carries the name form 'عبد الرحمن بن مهدي'.
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت حافظ عارف بالرجال والحديث قال بن المديني ما رأيت أعلم منهReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 351, entry 4018 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 645, entry 3323 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كان أفقه من يحيى القطانal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 645, entry 3323 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما رأيت في يده كتابا قطالذهلي, al-Kashif, p. 645, entry 3323 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أعلم الناس بالحديث عبد الرحمنعلي بن المديني, al-Kashif, p. 645, entry 3323 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حرب بن شدادProposed match · d. 151–171 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حرب بن شداد
d. 151–171 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'حرب بن شداد'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حرب بن شداد no death date
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 155, entry 1165 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقهأحمد, al-Kashif, p. 316, entry 969 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
يحيى بن أبي كثيرProposed match · d. 129–132 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
يحيى بن أبي كثير : صالح بن المتوكل ، وقيل : يسار ، وقيل : نشيط ، وقيل : دينار
d. 129–132 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 13 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'يحيي بن ابي كثير'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي بكير : نسر ، ويقال بشر ، ويقال : بشير بن أسيد d. 208–209 AH
- يحيى بن كثير بن درهم d. 200–206 AH
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
- يحيى بن أبي كثير no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت لكنه يدلس ويرسلReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 596, entry 7632 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 373, entry 6235 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما بقي على وجه الأرض مثل يحيى بن أبي كثيرأيوب, al-Kashif, p. 373, entry 6235 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كان من العباد العلماء الأثباتal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 373, entry 6235 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي سلمةProposed match · d. 94–104 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن بن عوف بن عبد عوف بن الحارث بن زهرة بن كلاب بن مرة بن كعب بن لؤي بن غالب ، قيل : اسمه عبد الله ، وقيل : إسماعيل ، وقيل : اسمه وكنيته واحد
d. 94–104 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 24 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو سلمه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- الربيع بن حبيب no death date
- سليمان بن سليم d. 147 AH
- أبو سلمة no death date
- المغيرة بن مسلم d. 155–165 AH
- أحمد بن عبد الله no death date
- موسى بن إسماعيل d. 223–226 AH
- أبو سلمة no death date
- سعيد بن يزيد بن مسلمة d. 131–140 AH
- أبو سلمة no death date
- سلمة بن الحجاج no death date
- حماد بن سلمة بن دينار d. 165–167 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة مكثرReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 645, entry 8142 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
بسر بن سعيدProposed match · d. 100–101 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
بسر بن سعيد
d. 100–101 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 1198 carries the name form 'بسر بن سعيد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة جليلReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 122, entry 666 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
زيد بن خالد الجهنيProposed match · d. 68–78 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زيد بن خالد
d. 68–78 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 304 carries the name form 'زيد بن خالد الجهني'.
What the critics say
- صحابي مشهورCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 223, entry 2133 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

يحيى بن أبي كثير: a critic notes irsal.
الترمذي from محمد بن بشار: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
يحيى بن أبي كثير from أبي سلمة: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.
أبي سلمة from بسر بن سعيد: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
بسر بن سعيد from زيد بن خالد الجهني: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Identified

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