Jami' al-Tirmidhi 173 · Project Hadith

173

حدثنا قتيبة قال: حدثنا مروان بن معاوية الفزاري، عن أبي يعفور، عن الوليد بن العيزار، عن أبي عمرو الشيباني، أن رجلا، قال لابن مسعود: أي العمل أفضل؟ قال: سألت عنه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: «الصلاة على مواقيتها» ، قلت: وماذا يا رسول الله؟ قال: «وبر الوالدين» ، قلت: وماذا يا رسول الله؟ قال: «والجهاد في سبيل الله» ، «وهذا حديث حسن صحيح» وقد روى المسعودي، وشعبة، والشيباني وغير واحد، عن الوليد بن العيزار هذا الحديث

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 1, p. 323, no. 173. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

هذا حديث حسن صحيحGood and sound (al-Tirmidhi) · al-Tirmidhi, Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 1, p. 323, no. 173Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Shown without colour: the grade scale is a draft awaiting the client's scholars (OPEN-14).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
قتيبةProposed match · d. 240–241 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
قتيبة بن سعيد بن جميل بن طريف بن عبد الله ، ويقال : اسمه يحيى ، وقيل : علي
d. 240–241 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'قتيبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- قتيبة no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 454, entry 5522 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
مروان بن معاوية الفزاريProposed match · d. 193 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مروان بن معاوية بن الحارث بن أسماء بن خارجة بن عيينة بن حصن بن حذيفة بن بدر
d. 193 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'مروان بن معاويه الفزاري'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- مروان بن معاوية الفزاري no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ وكان يدلس أسماء الشيوخReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 526, entry 6575 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 254, entry 5370 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي يعفورProposed match · d. 141–150 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الرحمن بن عبيد بن نسطاس بن أبي صفية
d. 141–150 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو يعفور'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- وقدان ، ويقال : واقد d. 120–122 AH
What the critics say
- ثقهReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 346, entry 3942 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
الوليد بن العيزارProposed match · d. 111–120 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الوليد بن العيزار بن حريث
d. 111–120 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 13961 carries the name form 'الوليد بن العيزار'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 583, entry 7446 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 353, entry 6084 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبي عمرو الشيبانيProposed match · d. 95–101 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سعد بن إياس
d. 95–101 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو عمرو الشيباني'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- إسحاق بن مرار d. 192–210 AH
- أبو عمرو الشيباني d. 91 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة مخضرمReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 230, entry 2233 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

الترمذي from قتيبة: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
مروان بن معاوية الفزاري from أبي يعفور: the narrator is described with tadlīs and uses a term that does not state hearing.
أبي يعفور from الوليد بن العيزار: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
الوليد بن العيزار from أبي عمرو الشيباني: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبي عمرو الشيباني is not recorded as a Companion in the data loaded.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who