Jami' al-Tirmidhi 2954 · Project Hadith

2954

حدثنا محمد بن المثنى، وبندار، قالا: حدثنا محمد بن جعفر قال: حدثنا شعبة، عن سماك بن حرب، عن عباد بن حبيش، عن عدي بن حاتم، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: «اليهود مغضوب عليهم والنصارى ضلال» فذكر الحديث بطوله باب: ومن سورة البقرة

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 5, p. 203, no. 2954. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن المثنىProposed match · d. 250–252 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن المثنى بن عبيد بن قيس بن دينار
d. 250–252 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 532 carries the name form 'محمد بن المثني'.
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 505, entry 6264 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 214, entry 5134 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة ورعReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 214, entry 5134 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن جعفرTwo or more candidates · d. 192–194 or 203–204 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- محمد بن جعفر d. 192–194 AH
- محمد بن بكر بن عثمان d. 203–204 AH
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
شعبةProposed match · d. 160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد
d. 160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'شعبه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- سعيد بن أبي عروبة : مهران d. 150–157 AH
- شعيب بن الحبحاب d. 130–131 AH
- شعبة no death date
- شعيب بن الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–199 AH
- شعبة بن دينار no death date
- شعبة d. 111 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة حافظ متقن كان الثوري يقول هو أمير المؤمنين في الحديث وهو أول من فتش بالعراق عن الرجال وذب عن السنة وكان عابداReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 266, entry 2790 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- من ألفي حديثal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 485, entry 2278 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
سماك بن حربProposed match · d. 123 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سماك بن حرب بن أوس بن خالد بن نزار بن معاوية بن حارثة بن ربيعة بن عامر بن ذهل بن ثعلبة
d. 123 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'سماك بن حرب'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- سماك بن حرب no death date
What the critics say
- صدوق وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة وقد تغير بأخرة فكان ربما تلقنIbn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 255, entry 2624 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثمانين صحابياأدركت, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- هو ثقة ساء حفظهal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- قال صالح جزرة يضعفal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ضعيف الحديث وكان شعبة يضعفه وقواه جماعةبن المبارك, al-Kashif, p. 465, entry 2141 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عباد بن حبيشProposed match
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عباد بن حبيش
No death date recorded
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 16402 carries the name form 'عباد بن حبيش'.
What the critics say
- مقبولAcceptable where corroborated · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 289, entry 3124 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 529, entry 2559 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عدي بن حاتمTwo or more candidates · d. 68 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- عدي بن حاتم ، أو حاتم بن عدي no death date
- عدي بن حاتم بن عبد الله بن سعد بن الحشرج d. 68 AH
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

محمد بن جعفر: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
سماك بن حرب: a critic notes taghayyur.
عدي بن حاتم: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
الترمذي from محمد بن المثنى: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
سماك بن حرب from عباد بن حبيش: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

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Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Identified

Who