Jami' al-Tirmidhi 3212 · Project Hadith

3212

حدثنا أحمد بن عبدة الضبي قال: حدثنا حماد بن زيد، عن ثابت، عن أنس، قال: لما نزلت هذه الآية @QB@ {وتخفي في نفسك ما الله مبديه وتخشى الناس} @QE@ [الأحزاب: ٣٧] في شأن زينب بنت جحش، جاء زيد يشكو فهم بطلاقها فاستأمر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: " @QB@ {أمسك عليك زوجك واتق الله} @QE@ [الأحزاب: ٣٧] " : «هذا حديث حسن صحيح»

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 5, p. 353, no. 3212. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

هذا حديث حسن صحيحGood and sound (al-Tirmidhi) · al-Tirmidhi, Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 5, p. 353, no. 3212Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Shown without colour: the grade scale is a draft awaiting the client's scholars (OPEN-14).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أحمد بن عبدة الضبيProposed match · d. 245 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أحمد بن عبدة بن موسى
d. 245 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'احمد بن عبده الضبي'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أحمد بن عبده الضبي no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة رمي بالنصبReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 82, entry 74 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- حجةal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 199, entry 60 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
حماد بن زيدProposed match · d. 177–179 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
حماد بن زيد بن درهم
d. 177–179 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 663 carries the name form 'حماد بن زيد'.
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت فقيه قيل إنه كان ضريرا ولعله طرأ عليه لأنه صح أنه كان يكتبReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 178, entry 1498 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الإمامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1219 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما رأيت أحدا لم يكتب أحفظ منه وما رأيت بالبصرة أفقه منه ولم أر أعلم بالسنة منهبن مهدي, al-Kashif, p. 349, entry 1219 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
ثابتProposed match · d. 122–129 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
ثابت بن أسلم
d. 122–129 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 19 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ثابت'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- ثابت بن أبي صفية : دينار ، ويقال : سعيد no death date
- ثابت no death date
- ثابت no death date
- ثابت بن نعيم d. 281–290 AH
- ثابت بن يزيد d. 120 AH
- ثابت بن الضحاك بن خليفة بن ثعلبة بن عدي بن كعب بن عبد الأشهل d. 45–64 AH
- ثابت بن أنس بن ظهير no death date
- ثابت بن عبيد d. 111–120 AH
- ثابت no death date
- ثابت بن هرمز d. 131–140 AH
- ثابت بن عياض ، وقال ابن سعد : ابن الأحنف بن عياض d. 111–120 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة عابدReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 132, entry 810 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أنسProposed match · d. 90–93 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أنس بن مالك بن النضر بن ضمضم بن زيد بن حرام بن جندب بن عامر بن غنم بن عدي بن النجار
d. 90–93 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'انس'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أنس بن جندل no death date
- أنس no death date
- الحسن بن أبي الحسن : يسار d. 110 AH
- أنس بن أبي عمرة : سيرين d. 118–120 AH
- أنس بن عياض بن ضمرة ، ويقال : ابن عياض بن جعدبة ، ويقال : ابن عياض بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–200 AH
- أنس بن مالك d. 91–100 AH
- أنس بن معاذ no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

أحمد بن عبدة الضبي: a critic notes bid'a.
الترمذي from أحمد بن عبدة الضبي: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
ثابت from أنس: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who