Jami' al-Tirmidhi 3591 · Project Hadith

3591

حدثنا سفيان بن وكيع قال: حدثنا أحمد بن بشير، وأبو أسامة، عن مسعر، عن زياد بن علاقة، عن عمه، قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: «اللهم إني أعوذ بك من منكرات الأخلاق، والأعمال والأهواء» : «هذا حديث حسن غريب» وعم زياد بن علاقة هو: قطبة بن مالك صاحب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم "

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 5, p. 574, no. 3591. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

هذا حديث حسن غريبal-Tirmidhi, Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 5, p. 574, no. 3591Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Shown without colour: the grade scale is a draft awaiting the client's scholars (OPEN-14).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
سفيان بن وكيعProposed match · d. 247 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سفيان بن وكيع بن الجراح
d. 247 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 328 carries the name form 'سفيان بن وكيع'.
What the critics say
- ضعيفWeak · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 449, entry 2005 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أحمد بن بشيرProposed match · d. 197 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أحمد بن بشير
d. 197 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 5 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'احمد بن بشير'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أحمد بن بشير no death date
- أحمد بن بشر بن سعد d. 295 AH
- أحمد بن بشير no death date
- أحمد بن بشير no death date
What the critics say
- صدوق له أوهامTruthful, makes mistakes · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 78, entry 13 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ليس بحديثه بأسبن معين, al-Kashif, p. 191, entry 11 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
مسعرProposed match · d. 153–155 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسعر بن كدام بن ظهير بن عبيدة بن الحارث بن هلال بن عامر بن صعصعة
d. 153–155 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'مسعر'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- مسعر بن حبيب d. 141–150 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبت فاضلReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6605 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5395 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ما رأيت مثلهالقطان, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5395 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- كنا نسميه المصحف من إتقانهشعبة, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5395 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وكان من العباد القانتينal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5395 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
زياد بن علاقةProposed match · d. 125–135 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زياد بن علاقة بن مالك
d. 125–135 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 540 carries the name form 'زياد بن علاقه'.
What the critics say
- ثقة رمي بالنصبReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 220, entry 2092 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عمهNot identified
Not identified
The name as written, and nothing more.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

أحمد بن بشير: a critic notes wahm.
زياد بن علاقة: a critic notes bid'a.
عمه: not identified, so the links around this name are not checked.
الترمذي from سفيان بن وكيع: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

What the critics say

Not identified

Identified

Who