Jami' al-Tirmidhi 3899 · Project Hadith

3899

حدثنا محمد بن بشار قال: حدثنا أبو عامر، عن زهير بن محمد، عن عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل، عن الطفيل بن أبي بن كعب، عن أبيه، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: «لولا الهجرة لكنت امرأ من الأنصار»

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 5, p. 711, no. 3899. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

No grading recorded yet

No scholar's grading of this hadith is loaded.

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن بشارProposed match · d. 252 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
محمد بن بشار بن عثمان بن داود بن كيسان
d. 252 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'محمد بن بشار'. This one's recorded teachers and students include a neighbour in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- محمد بن يسار no death date
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 469, entry 5754 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- فيه ترك حديثهal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقه غير واحد وقدal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- عن عائشةمرة, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال رجل أعيذك بالله ما أفصحكقالت, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أختلف إلى أبي عبيدة فقال قد بان عليككنت, al-Kashif, p. 159, entry 4740 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبو عامرTwo or more candidates · d. 211–214 or 204–205 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- الضحاك بن مخلد بن الضحاك بن مسلم ابن الضحاك بن رافع بن رفيع بن الأسود بن عمرو بن رالان بن هلال بن ثعلبة بن شيبان d. 211–214 AH
- عبد الملك بن عمرو d. 204–205 AH
عن · ʿan, “from”
زهير بن محمدProposed match · d. 162 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
زهير بن محمد
d. 162 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'زهير بن محمد'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- زهير بن محمد بن قمير بن شعيب d. 256–258 AH
- زهير بن محمد no death date
What the critics say
- ثقة يغرب ويأتي بما ينكرal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 408, entry 1666 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيلProposed match · d. 140–145 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل بن أبي طالب بن عبد المطلب
d. 140–145 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل no death date
- عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل d. 415 AH
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
الطفيل بن أبي بن كعبProposed match · d. 81–90 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
الطفيل بن أبي بن كعب
d. 81–90 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 15409 carries the name form 'الطفيل بن ابي بن كعب'.
What the critics say
- ثقة يقال ولد في عهد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 282, entry 3017 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- وثقهبن سعد, al-Kashif, p. 513, entry 2467 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبيهProposed match · d. 19–33 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أبي بن كعب بن قيس بن عبيد بن زيد بن معاوية بن عمرو وهو حديلة ، وهو اسم أمه ، ويقال لبني عمرو هذا بنو حديلة وهو ابن مالك بن النجار ، واسمه تيم اللات ، ويقال : تيم الله بن ثعلبة بن عمرو بن الخزرج الأكبر
d. 19–33 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 'ابيه' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
- من فضلاء الصحابة اختلف في سنة موته اختلافا كثيرا قيل سنة تسع عشرة وقيل سنة اثنتين وثلاثين وقيل غير ذلكCompanion · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 96, entry 283 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

أبو عامر: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
الترمذي from محمد بن بشار: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
زهير بن محمد from عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل from الطفيل بن أبي بن كعب: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

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What the critics say

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

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What the critics say

Identified

Who