Jami' al-Tirmidhi 590 · Project Hadith

590

حدثنا صالح بن عبد الله قال: حدثنا أبو الأحوص، عن أشعث بن أبي الشعثاء، عن أبيه، عن مسروق، عن عائشة، قالت: سألت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن الالتفات في الصلاة، قال: «هو اختلاس يختلسه الشيطان من صلاة الرجل» : «هذا حديث حسن غريب»

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 2, p. 483, no. 590. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

هذا حديث حسن غريبal-Tirmidhi, Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 2, p. 483, no. 590Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Shown without colour: the grade scale is a draft awaiting the client's scholars (OPEN-14).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
صالح بن عبد اللهProposed match · d. 230–248 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
صالح بن عبد الله بن ذكوان
d. 230–248 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 3 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'صالح بن عبد الله'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- صالح بن عبد الله no death date
- صالح بن عبد الله no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
أبو الأحوصProposed match · d. 179 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سلام بن سليم
d. 179 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 9 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ابو الاحوص'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- حكيم بن عمير بن الأحوص d. 101–110 AH
- عوف بن مالك بن نضلة no death date
- محمد بن حيان d. 227 AH
- عمار بن رزيق d. 159 AH
- أبو الأحوص no death date
- أبو الأحوص no death date
- أبو الأحوص no death date
- أبو الأحوص no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أشعث بن أبي الشعثاءProposed match · d. 125–131 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أشعث بن أبي الشعثاء : سليم بن أسود
d. 125–131 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- Only Itqan profile 3241 carries the name form 'اشعث بن ابي الشعثاء'.
What the critics say
- ثقةReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 113, entry 526 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقةReliable · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 253, entry 442 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أبيهProposed match · d. 82–85 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
سليم بن أسود بن حنظلة
d. 82–85 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 'ابيه' read from the previous narrator's name (nasab) and his teachers as Itqan records them.
What the critics say
- ثقة باتفاقReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 249, entry 2524 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
مسروقProposed match · d. 62–63 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
مسروق بن الأجدع بن مالك بن أمية بن عبد الله بن مر بن سلمان ، ويقال : سلامان بن معمر بن الحارث بن سعد بن عبد الله بن وادعة بن عمرو بن عامر بن ناشج بن رافع بن مالك بن جشم بن حاشد بن جشم بن خيوان بن نوف بن همدان
d. 62–63 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'مسروق'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- مسروق بن المرزبان بن مسروق بن معدان d. 240 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة فقيه عابد مخضرمReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 528, entry 6601 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- أحد الأعلامal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الطيب ما ولدت همدانية مثل مسروق وعن الشعبيمرة, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- قال ما علمت أطلب منه للعلم كان أعلم بالفتيا من شريحal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- حج مسروق فما نام إلا ساجدا وقالت زوجة مسروق كان يصلي حتى تورم قدماهأبو إسحاق, al-Kashif, p. 256, entry 5391 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
عائشةProposed match · d. 57–58 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق
d. 57–58 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'عايشه'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- عائشة بنت طلحة بن عبيد الله d. after 100 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد بن أبي وقاص d. 117 AH
- عائشة بنت سعد no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
رسول اللهThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

الترمذي from صالح بن عبد الله: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
صالح بن عبد الله from أبو الأحوص: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.
أبو الأحوص from أشعث بن أبي الشعثاء: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

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Identified

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