Jami' al-Tirmidhi 663 · Project Hadith

663

حدثنا محمد بن إسماعيل قال: حدثنا موسى بن إسماعيل قال: حدثنا صدقة بن موسى، عن ثابت، عن أنس قال: سئل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: أي الصوم أفضل بعد رمضان؟ فقال: «شعبان لتعظيم رمضان» ، قيل: فأي الصدقة أفضل؟ قال: «صدقة في رمضان» : «هذا حديث غريب، وصدقة بن موسى ليس عندهم بذاك القوي»

No English translation in the data for this text.

Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 3, p. 41, no. 663. Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Status

هذا حديث غريبal-Tirmidhi, Jami' al-Tirmidhi, vol. 3, p. 41, no. 663Not yet checked against the printed edition.

Shown without colour: the grade scale is a draft awaiting the client's scholars (OPEN-14).

Chain of narratorsBy year of death

الترمذيCompiler · Identified · d. 275–279 AH
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
محمد بن عيسى بن سورة بن موسى بن الضحاك ، وقيل : محمد بن عيسى بن يزيد بن سورة بن السكن
d. 275–279 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- The compiler of the work.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
محمد بن إسماعيلTwo or more candidates · d. 275–280 or 256 AH
Two or more candidates
More than one narrator fits this name. None is chosen.
Candidates
- محمد بن إسماعيل بن يوسف d. 275–280 AH
- محمد بن إسماعيل بن إبراهيم بن المغيرة ابن بذدزبة ، وقيل : بردزبة ، وقيل : ابن الأحنف d. 256 AH
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
موسى بن إسماعيلProposed match · d. 223–226 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
موسى بن إسماعيل
d. 223–226 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 4 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'موسي بن اسماعيل'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- موسى بن إسماعيل no death date
- موسى بن إسماعيل d. 223 AH
- موسى بن إسماعيل d. 221 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 549, entry 6943 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- الحافظal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 301, entry 5677 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ثقة ثبتReliable, with emphasis · al-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 301, entry 5677 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
حدثنا · ḥaddathanā, “he narrated to us”
صدقة بن موسىProposed match · d. 151–160 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
صدقة بن موسى
d. 151–160 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 2 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'صدقه بن موسي'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- صدقة بن موسى d. 151 AH
What the critics say
- صدوق له أوهامTruthful, makes mistakes · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 275, entry 2921 · not yet checked against the printed edition
- ضعفal-Dhahabī, al-Kashif, p. 502, entry 2388 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
ثابتProposed match · d. 122–129 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
ثابت بن أسلم
d. 122–129 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 19 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'ثابت'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before and the narrator after in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- ثابت بن أبي صفية : دينار ، ويقال : سعيد no death date
- ثابت no death date
- ثابت no death date
- ثابت بن نعيم d. 281–290 AH
- ثابت بن يزيد d. 120 AH
- ثابت بن الضحاك بن خليفة بن ثعلبة بن عدي بن كعب بن عبد الأشهل d. 45–64 AH
- ثابت بن أنس بن ظهير no death date
- ثابت بن عبيد d. 111–120 AH
- ثابت no death date
- ثابت بن هرمز d. 131–140 AH
- ثابت بن عياض ، وقال ابن سعد : ابن الأحنف بن عياض d. 111–120 AH
What the critics say
- ثقة عابدReliable · Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī, Taqrib al-Tahdhib, p. 132, entry 810 · not yet checked against the printed edition
These are said of the proposed identity, which a scholar has not yet confirmed.
عن · ʿan, “from”
أنسProposed match · d. 90–93 AH
Proposed match
The importer's suggestion, not yet confirmed by a scholar.
Proposed identity
أنس بن مالك بن النضر بن ضمضم بن زيد بن حرام بن جندب بن عامر بن غنم بن عدي بن النجار
d. 90–93 AH, per Itqan narrator index (internal disambiguation only)
Why this match
- 8 Itqan profiles carry the name form 'انس'. This one's recorded teachers and students include the narrator before in this chain. The identity rests on that link, so the link is not independent evidence of continuity.
Other candidates considered
- أنس بن جندل no death date
- أنس no death date
- الحسن بن أبي الحسن : يسار d. 110 AH
- أنس بن أبي عمرة : سيرين d. 118–120 AH
- أنس بن عياض بن ضمرة ، ويقال : ابن عياض بن جعدبة ، ويقال : ابن عياض بن عبد الرحمن d. 180–200 AH
- أنس بن مالك d. 91–100 AH
- أنس بن معاذ no death date
What the critics say
No verdict loaded for this narrator yet.
no term
النبيThe Prophet MuhammadThe Prophet ﷺ · Identified
Identified
Named by the text itself.
Who
رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · The Prophet Muhammad
No death date recorded

Names are as the text writes them; Latin-script names are not in the data yet (OPEN-33). Open a name to see who it may be and what the critics say.

System check · computed, not a ruling

Ruleset: Default rules for rating a chain v1 (draft)

محمد بن إسماعيل: more than one narrator fits, so the links around this name are not checked.
صدقة بن موسى: a critic notes wahm.
ثابت from أنس: no biographical source loaded lists this teacher and student.

Combined rating: The ruleset and vocabularies are drafts awaiting the client's scholars. (OPEN-15)

These are leads for a scholar to review, not results.

Identified

Who

Why this match

Two or more candidates

Candidates

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Proposed match

Proposed identity

Why this match

Other candidates considered

What the critics say

Identified

Who